Naho Maruyama, a graduate of the University of Tokyo, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, was one of the presenters at Botanica 2012. Her lecture was on the effects of essential oils on the cell walls of fungus. Her rating of the anti-microbial activity of the essential oil components (with greatest effect listed first) is:
- Phenols
- Aldehydes
- Alcohols
- Ketones
- Esters
- Ethers
- Hydrocarbons
And, in terms of complete essential oils, her line up is as follows: Palmarosa, Tea Tree, Cinnamon, Lemongrass, Melissa and Thyme ct. thymol.
One of the clinical case studies presented was on the treatment of Tinea ungunium, fungal infection of the nails(toe nails).
They applied the following formula 2 times per day:
- Tea Tree(Melaleuca alternifolia)-25 drops
- Lavender(Lavandula angustifolia)-10 drops
- Palmarosa(Cymbopogon martini var. motia)-10 drops
- Honey-10 grams
- Carrier Oil-30 grams
Warming the foot(say in a warm water foot bath) was found to be useful in influencing saturation and increasing absorption. The above, with regular sterilization of shoes, showed a clearing in 9 months.

It was noted that not only are essential oils receiving strong attention for the pharmacological activities on bacteria, viruses and fungus but on the indirect effects as well; anti-inflammatory responses and immune enhancement being examples.
During Botanica, it was awesome to see the amount of time, effort, research and results dedicated to the clinical applications of essential oils in other parts of the world. This presenter from Japan was no exception.
Up Next: Natural Microbicides
Until next time…
Breathe Joy,
Kc
www.heartblossomessentials.com








